A Study of Barriers to Agile Manufacturing

M. Asif Hasan, Ravi Shankar, and Joseph Sarkis

International Journal of Agile Systems and Management, Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 1-22, 2007.

Manufacturers in twenty-first century enterprises have to cope up with an increasingly dynamic and competitive environment.  In order to effectively function within this environment, manufacturers have sought to apply a variety of principles, one of these umbrella groupings is agile manufacturing and incorporating the concepts of agility.  However, adoption of agile manufacturing is not a trivial task with barriers existing throughout its life cycle spectrum, from development and implementation to its maintenance and improvement phases. Investigating agile manufacturing barriers is necessary in order to help understand and overcome them.  The aim of this study is to explore various barriers to adoption of agile manufacturing and to establish a relationship among the dimensions of barriers through the interpretive structural modeling (ISM) methodology.  This is a well-established methodology for identifying and summarizing relationships among specific items that define an issue or problem.  Practical implications and future research directions are identified.


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