The Strategic Implications of Flexibility in Manufacturing Systems

R. Narain, R.C. Yadav, Joseph Sarkis, and James J. Cordeiro

International Journal of Agile Management Systems, Vol. 2, No. 3, pp. 202-213, 2000.

Flexibility in manufacturing has aroused considerable interest among researchers and professionals. However, the vast body of literature on flexibility does not adequately address the kind of flexibility a company needs to meet its strategic objectives, nor how this flexibility can be achieved. We provide an overview of different types of flexibility, provide a classification scheme based on the strategic positioning and goals of the firm, and suggest how these goals may be achieved. We also discuss the importance of such a classification in the design and investment justification of flexible manufacturing.


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